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What is diploma equivalency?
Diploma equivalency is the process of determining the Turkish equivalent of a qualification awarded by a foreign higher education institution. Applications are assessed by the Council of Higher Education (YÖK).
The assessment is based on criteria such as recognition of the institution attended, the duration of study, the language of instruction, and the curriculum.
Frequently requested documents
Although requirements vary according to the type of application and country of graduation, the following documents are frequently requested:
- Diploma (original and translation)
- Transcript / academic record
- Course descriptions or curriculum document
- Document showing the duration of study
- Passport and entry/exit records
- Preparatory course or language proficiency certificate, if available
Before applying, YÖK's official announcements should be checked for the current version of this list; the required documents can change from time to time.
Translation and certification format
Notarised translations are required for diploma equivalency applications. Foreign diplomas generally also require an apostille; this should be confirmed in YÖK's current announcement before applying.
Course descriptions can run to many pages, making them the main contributor to translation time and cost. It is advisable to plan your application schedule accordingly.
Common mistakes
- Translating only some of the course descriptions
- Spelling the first name and surname differently from the passport
- Obtaining an apostille only on the translation rather than on the diploma
- Submitting an outdated transcript
Any of these mistakes can cause the application to be put on hold due to missing documents.
Frequently asked questions
Do all course descriptions need to be translated?
A description covering all courses is generally requested. You are advised to confirm the required scope before applying.
How long does the equivalency process take?
The time required depends on the type of application and completeness of the documents. YÖK publishes current information about processing times.
This content is for information purposes. The documents and procedures required by institutions may change; we recommend confirming the requirements with the relevant institution before applying.
